In the year ahead, investors are particularly hungry for insights and information on equities, exchange-traded funds, managed funds and portfolio asset allocation, according to a recent survey of high-net worth investors.

Conducted by market research firm Investment Trends and concluding in the third-quarter of 2017, the study finds there are 435,000 investors within this high-net worth cohort, with more than $1 million in investable assets -- excluding their residential home, business and retail superannuation fund.

“Almost all high-net worth investors say they expect to face investment-related challenges in the coming year, and this uncertainty has led to a large build-up of cash holdings.

“Right now, the perceived threat of another global financial crisis and difficulties in investment selection are the two biggest concerns of HNWs,” says King Loong Choi, senior analyst, Investment Trends.

This view on a more difficult investment environment in 2018 is echoed by Peter Warnes, head of equities research, Morningstar Australasia, in his Forecast 2018. The full report is available to Morningstar subscribers.

On a macro-economic level, he believes 2018 "will see the clash of monetary and fiscal policy on a major scale." In the US, he refers to "the largest monetary tightening process in history with equally the largest ill-timed non-wartime fiscal stimulus".

"When the market turns, the untested redemption phase could be associated with a violent and volatile correction," Warnes says.

Closer to home, the Australian household sector is weighing most heavily on the economy. "The country’s economic growth is more dependent on the sector than the combined influences of total investment, both government and private sector, net exports and construction," Warnes says.

Globalisation, demographics, technology

A global outlook for 2018 from asset manager Vanguard is among the most bearish it has released in the last decade.

It highlights the combined effects of globalisation, demographics, and technology -- viewed as long-term cycles rather than short-term trends.

“We anticipate a bit more volatility and an uptick in inflation in the year ahead, accompanied by more muted equity returns," says Joseph Davis, global chief economist, Vanguard.

Much like Warnes' assessment, Vanguard's outlook focuses on Australian households in assessing the domestic outlook.

Unlike expectations for continued improvement for much of the developed world, Vanguard sees elevated potential downside risks for the Australian economy. It finds Australia's "uninterrupted expansion, now into its 105th quarter, the longest in modern history, may have resulted in a positivity bias among investment analysts and investors".

Specific factors here include the fading of our housing construction boom and higher household debt, pointing to a "base case where the Australian economy centres on growth below trend at between 2 per cent and 2.5 per cent".

Help wanted

Unsurprisingly, given this outlook, Investment Trends' King says investors' growing appetite for more research and information on where to invest their money was a key finding of its study. The survey collected responses from 1,483 Australian high-net worth investors, and focused on those with between $1 million and $70 million in net investable assets.

Information on retirement and tax strategies were among the top information needs among the investors surveyed, with around 50 per cent of respondents wanting assistance on how to structure their finances once they retire from full-time work.

According to King, 44 per cent wanted information on specific shares and stock selection; 36 per cent wanted information on investments outside shares -- including ETFs and managed funds.

"Finally, 25 per cent wanted more information on asset allocation and diversification," he says.

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Glenn Freeman is Morningstar's senior editor.

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